In this week’s Parashat “Balak”, we certainly meet some interesting characters. Balak king of Moab and a seer, Balaam, who has had his eyes "open" to hear from YHVH, the Elohim of Israel. Although seeing is not normally attached to hearing, in regards to this issue, Balaam is like Habakkuk, who stated: “I will stand on my guard post and station myself on the rampart, and I will keep watch to see what He will speak to me”, (2:1 emphasis added). 'Seeing the speech' was also true for this prophet, who had a reputation for “blessing” and “cursing”. A very strange profession indeed. Yet, having open eyes can mean gaining an understanding regarding a specific issue or reason. The exclamation “Oh, I see!” is quite common when one suddenly grasps an idea or comes to an understanding of a certain matter.
In the case of Balaam – ironically this seer was actually
blinded by his own reputation. He understood (open eyes) ordinances/laws that
govern blessings and curses, but his pride would not allow him to be obedient
to YHVH’s command. This becomes evident
in his answer to Balak, in which he did not repeat all of YHVH's instructions
to him. “And Elohim said to Balaam, 'Do
not go with them; you shall not curse the people; for they are blessed"
(Numbers 22:12). Balaam (whose name means "swallow up the people")
chose to tell the king's messengers only the first part of that message, but
nothing regarding His decree concerning these people (ref v. 13). What was Balak
to make of this refusal, other than that the magician/prophet was demanding
more pay? However, the message that
Elohim wants to convey in the rest of the story is not about either man, but
about how He views His people who belong to Him, and about His faithfulness to
bring them to their promised inheritance. "How fair are your tents, O
Jacob, Your dwellings, O Israel"! (Numbers 24:5)
Balak, whose name means “devastator”, was defeated by his
imagination. Israel was told by YHVH not to harm the Moabites, as He had given to
them their territory (see Deut. 2:9), but king Balak and his people were fearful
and full of dread from what they had heard and now are seeing, masses of
Israelites and their tents.: “Behold, a people came out of Egypt;
behold, they cover the surface of the land, and they are living opposite me…
"Now this horde will lick up all that is around us, as the ox licks up the
grass of the field” (Numbers 22:5 and 4).
The song that Moses
and the Israelites sang after having crossed the Reed Sea on dry ground, is no
less than a prophecy. Among other issues, it also describes the reaction of the
inhabitants of Canaan to the Israelites and their wanderings. "The peoples have heard, they
tremble; anguish has gripped the inhabitants of Philistia. Then the chiefs of Edom were dismayed; the
leaders of Moab, trembling grips them; all the inhabitants of Canaan have melted
away. Terror and dread fall upon them;
By the greatness of Your arm they are motionless as stone; until Your people
pass over, YHVH, until the people pass over whom You have purchased” (Exodus
15:14-16).
What are we to learn today from the Torah portion of Balak?
As mentioned, this story is really not about a king and a
diviner/prophet, but about YHVH and His chosen people, not only then, but also today. The Haftara of this Parasha brings us to the
reality of YHVH’s people in this generation: “Then the remnant of Jacob will
be among many peoples like dew from YHVH, like showers on vegetation which do
not wait for man or delay for the sons of men.
And the remnant of Jacob will be among the nations, among many peoples like
a lion among the beasts of the forest, like a young lion among flocks of sheep,
which, if he passes through, tramples down and tears, and there is none to
rescue” (Micah 5:7-8).
How very sad that the multitudes of this remnant of Jacob today
do not know who they are, and what they are called to! YHVH did not fail to accomplish His purposes
with the hordes of Israelites that came out of Egypt and neither will He be
sidetracked in accomplishing His end-time goals for His redeemed remnant in
this generation of the descendants of Jacob and Israel. “’For, behold, days are coming,' declares YHVH,
'when I will restore the fortunes of My people Israel and Judah.' YHVH says, 'I
will also bring them back to the land that I gave to their forefathers, and
they shall possess it.' Now these are the words which YHVH spoke concerning
Israel and Judah, 'For thus says YHVH, 'I have heard a sound of terror, of
dread, and there is no peace”’ (Jeremiah 30:3-5). Notice again that at that time there will be
“terror and dread” in the nations. Are
we, His people, in this day and age ready for this condition that will strike
the nations and will trigger the second exodus and the return to our homeland? Should
we be singing the song of Moses: "I will sing to YHVH, for He is
highly exalted; the horse and its rider He has hurled into the sea. YHVH is my strength and song, and He has become
my salvation; this is my Elohim, and I will praise Him; my father's Elohim, and
I will extol Him…”? (Exodus 15:1-2).
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